Skip to content

Articles

Insights & publications

← All articles

Mar 1, 2011

The America Invents Act

Carlos R. Villamar at his desk surrounded by inventions and patents

Overview of S. 23 and its major reforms to US patent law.

The United States Senate passed Senate Bill S. 23 entitled "The America Invents Act" on March 8, 2011. This bill must still be passed by the House of Representatives and signed into law by the President. The bill includes a number of provisions, the more notable of which include:

Conversion to A First to File System: (a) gets rid if the current patent eligibility based on "first to invent" and would harmonize US patent law with the rest of the world; (b) provides a one year grace period for inventor's own disclosures prior to filing of a patent application.

Gets rid of the current patent eligibility based on "first to invent" and would harmonize US patent law with the rest of the world.

Post-Grant Review Proceedings: (a) adds a substantially broader post grant review process as compared to the current reexamination proceedings, which are limited to consideration of prior patents or printed publications.

A substantially broader post-grant review process compared to the current reexamination proceedings, which are limited to prior patents or printed publications.

Pre-Issuance Submissions By Third Parties: (a) expands the current US Patent and Trademark Office third party prior submission procedure, which is limited to submitting prior art with relevant explanations within two months of the date of first publishing of a US patent application; (b) extends the submission window to before the earlier of six months after the date of first publishing of an application or the date of a first rejection of any claim during the examination of an application.

Fee Setting Authority: (a) removes the current practice of Congress diverting fees collected by the PTO for Government operations.

Supplemental Examination: (a) allows a patent owner to request supplemental examination of a patent to consider, reconsider or correct information believed to be relevant to the patent.

Best Mode Requirement: (a) will remain a condition for patentability under 35 U.S.C. §112, but will not be a basis from which any claims for patenting can be canceled, held invalid or otherwise held to be unenforceable.

Best mode will remain a condition for patentability under 35 U.S.C. §112, but will not be a basis from which any claims can be canceled, held invalid, or otherwise held to be unenforceable.

Transitional Program for Covered Business-Method Patents: (a) will provide for the implementation of a transitional post-grant review of the validity of covered business-method patents, wherein a person cannot file a petition for such transitional proceeding unless the real party in interest has been sued for patent infringement or has been charged with patent infringement, and with such transitional procedure to be repealed effective 4 years from the date that the PTO issues regulations relating to this section.

Priority Examination for Technologies Important to American Competitiveness: (a) will provide for high examination priority for applications related to products, processes or technology that are important to the national economy or national competitiveness, and without recovery of such prioritization costs.

False Marking: (a) will change the current law allowing anyone to sue for false marking to limiting such parties to the U.S. government or a person who has suffered competitive injury.

False marking suits will be limited to the U.S. government or a person who has suffered competitive injury.

Derivation proceedings: (a) will allow an applicant to file a petition to institute a derivation proceeding to allow for cancellation of any claim that (i) an inventor named in an earlier application derived from the inventor named in the petitioner's application, and (ii) was filed without authorization, wherein such petition must be filed within one year after the first publication of a claim to an invention that is the same or substantially the same as the earlier application's claim.

A factor to consider with respect to patent lawyers is the expertise that the patent attorney provides. It is important to find a patent attorney that understands current developments in the patent laws and with respect to a company's technology, revenue model, and work processes, to make sure that an IP strategy is executed in a focused and efficient manner.

It is important to find a patent attorney that understands current developments in the patent laws and with respect to a company's technology, revenue model, and work processes

*This article is provided by the author with the understanding that it does not constitute the rendering of legal advice or other professional advice by The Villamar Firm PLLC or its attorney.

Office

3424 Washington Dr
Falls Church, VA 22041

Hours

Mon–Fri · By appointment

Contact Us